THE ROAD HOME: HOW SUSAN ULMER ADDICTION SERVICES SUPPORTS FAMILY REUNIFICATION IN SASKATCHEWAN, CANADA

Abstract

Addiction can have significant consequences for individuals and families, including homelessness, disrupted family relationships, and separation between parents and their children. Despite these consequences, individuals experiencing substance use challenges should not be shown solely by their addiction, as appropriate recovery support can provide opportunities for personal change, sustained recovery, and the rebuilding of family relationships. Against this background, this study uses a conceptual and practice-based approach informed by professional observations at Susan Ulmer Addiction Services in Fort Qu’Appelle, Saskatchewan, to examine addiction recovery and family reunification. Specifically, the paper explores the following: (a) how recovery services may support individuals in developing greater self-awareness and commitment to sobriety; (b) how recovery and personal change may contribute to family reunification; and (c) the experiences and challenges of children affected by parental substance use. Drawing on professional observations and contemporary peer reviewed literature, this study proposes Nicholas Akas’ 3W Framework for Positive Change: Who, When, and What as a practice-informed conceptual framework for understanding personal change in the context of recovery and potential family reunification. The framework considers who is seeking change, when substance use patterns and recognition of the need for change emerge, and what may need to change to support sustainable recovery. Recovery extends beyond abstinence and may involve personal, behavioral, relational, and environmental changes. Family reunification may be an important recovery-oriented goal, contingent on sustained recovery, family circumstances, safety, rebuilding trust, and appropriate professional and social support.